Parliamentary panel examines modernisation plans of CAPFs

Subhashis Mittra

In view of emerging threats along international borders and internal security concerns, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and anti-drone equipment form an integral component of the modernisation plan for Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). Considering the increasing use of drones for surveillance, smuggling and hostile activities, Parliament’s Standing Committee on Home Affairs in its latest report has recommended that procurement and deployment of drone and counter-drone systems may be accorded priority and fast-tracked, especially in border guarding forces. The indigenous technology solutions may be encouraged, and integrated command-and-control mechanisms may be developed to ensure real-time surveillance, intelligence sharing and operational response across formations. Further, special emphasis should be laid on training capacity building measures related to operation and handling of UAVs and counter-drone systems.

MATTER OF CONCERN Veteran officers recently held a press conference on government’s CAPF Amendment Bill

The report tabled in both houses of Parliament has observed that the modernisation plan aims to bridge the technological gap between existing inventory and contemporary operational requirements. However, procurement delays due to technical complexities and tender-related issues have resulted in delays in implementation. It advocated a streamlined procurement framework with better technical vetting, advance planning and monitoring of delivery schedules to avoid last-minute rush and accumulation of committed liabilities. Sustained capital allocation under both scheme and general budget heads may be ensured to progressively modernise weapons, communication systems, surveillance equipment and protective gear to enhance operational preparedness of CAPFs in diverse and challenging environments, it said.

The committee noted that the allocation for CAPFs has shown a steady increase over the last three years, with the total outlay rising from Rs.1,04,824.10 crores in Actuals 2024–25 to Rs.1,16,7