India and Belgium Call for Deeper Defence Industrial Collaboration to Build Stronger Militaries Through Co-development and Co-production

Minister
of defence and foreign trade of Belgium Theo Francken emphasised on the strong
potential for deeper industrial collaboration between India and Belgium to
strengthen the defence forces through collective efforts, with state defence
minister Sanjay Seth urging Belgian defence manufacturers to leverage their
technological expertise alongside India’s manufacturing scale for
co-development and co-production of niche products for shared security and
prosperity. The two ministers graced the India-Belgium Defence CEOs Roundtable
and B2B Meetings in New Delhi on 3 September 2026. The event was attended by
the representatives of the Belgian industry, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
and Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers.
The
Belgium defence minister underscored the growing strategic partnership between
India and the European Union (EU), highlighting the robust dialogue structures
developing across maritime security, information security and aerospace. He
stated that these institutional frameworks have established India as a trusted
partner for the EU.
Commending
the dynamism of Indian entrepreneurs, Francken stressed the need to bolster the
two militaries in the evolving security environment through joint efforts.
“United we stand, divided we fall,” he said.
Highlighting
the strategic transformation of India’s defence manufacturing sector, state
defence minister stated that the nation is decisively moving from import
dependence to indigenous capability, trusted partnerships, and global
competitiveness through initiatives such as ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ and ‘Make in India’.
“This transformation is outward-facing. Strategic autonomy is best secured
through credible, mutually beneficial international collaboration,” he said.
Seth
emphasised that India and Belgium can leverage their strengths and prioritise
collaboration in areas including cyber security, AI-enabled unmanned aerial
systems, underwater domain vehicles, and complex weapon systems. He stated that
innovation platforms like iDEX and ADITI are engaging start-ups and MSMEs in
AI, quantum technologies, military communications, anti-drone systems, and
adaptive camouflage, providing “excellent avenues for bilateral R&D and
industrialisation”.
The
state defence minister pointed out that India’s defence industrial base today
combines Defence Public Sector Units (DPSUs), a growing private sector, and
over 16,000 MSMEs, with domestic industry delivering advanced capabilities
across aerospace, naval and land platforms, defence electronics, cyber
security, space technologies, and unmanned systems. Through Department of Defence
Production (DPP)-led measures, India is accelerating capacity building,
strengthening value chains, and incentivising technology transfer and
co-development, he said.
Seth
underlined that India has liberalised Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in
defence up to 74 percent under the automatic route and up to 100 percent
through the government route to enable partnerships in niche technologies. “The
new space policy permits 100 percent FDI. Dedicated defence industrial corridors
in Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh, with further corridors planned in Maharashtra,
Assam and other regions, offer competitive incentives and ecosystem support for
foreign original equipment manufacturers and partners,” he added.
During
the event, multiple memorandum of understanding (MoUs) were exchanged towards
leveraging Belgian technology with Indian skill and scale. These include pacts
between SIDM and Belgian security and defence industry; Larsen & Toubro
Limited (India) and Exail Robotics SAS (France) and EXAIL Robotics (Belgium);
Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd (India) and FN Herstal (Belgium); Tembo Classic
Engineering Pvt Ltd (India) and Lachaussée SA (Belgium); India Optel Ltd
(India) and OIP (Belgium); Krishna Industries Pvt Ltd (India) and Pitagone
(Belgium); DGVK Enterprises Private Limited (India) and Sol1 BV (Belgium); and
Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd (India) and Thales Belgium SA and Thales India
Pvt Ltd.

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