22 Indian Private Shipbuilders Call for Government Support
Forming the Shipyards Association of India (SAI), 22 Indian private shipbuilders have called for a level playing field in the country, failing which they risk going under jeopardizing the livelihood of more than 11.5 lakh families
SAI held a press briefing in New Delhi on August 20 following a meeting with Road Transport and Shipping Minister Nitin Gadkari wherein SAI said it had urged the Minister to create an atmosphere of inclusive growth between public and private sector companies operating in the field.
“The Indian private shipbuilding industry appealed for a speedy resolution of critical areas of concern and sought a level playing field between the public sector undertakings (PSUs) and private shipyards,” President SAI, V. Kumar told reporters.
“The Indian government is directing and awarding most of its orders today, worth around Rs 2 lakh crore, to PSU shipyards. Cases in point of the impact of this are of two big private sector shipyards shutting down, and other major shipyards are being financially stressed.”
V. Kumar said that the Minister gave a patient hearing to SAI’s appeal for a review of current policies and for removing such bottlenecks in the shipbuilding industry, which is the only one not given any protection in terms of domestic tariff barriers via customs duties.
SAI specifically pointed out that between 2002 and 2007; the government had declared a subsidy scheme for all shipbuilding contracts made during the period and that a huge chunk of the subsidy was still unclaimed.
“The majority of contracts, however, were signed at the far end of the period as it took considerable time for Indian shipyards to market their capabilities in the international arena and convert them into orders,” Kumar said.
In addition, there are outstanding dues that the government needs to pay to shipyards.
“Put together, the total subsidy claims pending with the government under the 2002-2007 subsidy scheme are more than Rs 900 crore,” he said, adding that at the meeting SAI urged the Minister to expedite the release of long overdue subsidy amounts.
V. Kumar said that the large-scale private shipyards in India are stressed and are facing a situation where assets of Rs 25,000-30,000 crore are under insolvency proceedings under the new Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).
“Others, financially stressed, account for another Rs 20,000-25,000 crore worth of stressed assets,” the SAI President said.
SAI specified that financial assistance worth Rs 5,000 crore in working capital would be sufficient to pull these shipyards out of near bankruptcy. Among SAI’s demands is the creation of a separate shipbuilding division within the ministry to handle the issue of assets.
According to SAI, private sector shipyards currently face extreme hardship and a starvation of orders due to the global meltdown of the shipbuilding market over the past 7-8 years, and deprivation of domestic orders on account of favouring PSU shipyards.